Starlet Series
Number 4: Rachel Alexandra
Number 4: Rachel Alexandra
Joseph Di Rienzi
This is the third of an occasional series on the careers of the six best female thoroughbred horses I have observed racing in the years 1959 to the present. I have chosen these females based on their performances in their respective races. This is my assessment alone and will undoubtedly differ with others’ opinions. This issue discusses the career of fourth ranked Rachel Alexandra.
(bloodhorse.com) |
Although the daughter of
Medaglia d’Oro campaigned three years, unlike my previous two starlets (Azeri
and Beholder), Rachel Alexandra only had one year when she was absolutely
brilliant. In her juvenile season (2008), Rachel Alexandra took most of the
year to establish herself and did not compete in the champion deciding
Breeders’ Cup Juvenile Fillies. She was initially owned by L and M Partners (Michael
Lauffer and Dolphus Morrison, with the latter her breeder). Rachel Alexandra’s
trainer during the first half of her career was the veteran Hal Wiggins. The attractive bay began
racing in May at Churchill Downs, breaking her maiden in her second start, a 5
furlong race. After finishing second in the Debutante Stakes at Churchill Downs
in June, “Rachel” was given time off to prepare for a fall campaign. Returning
in October, she won an allowance race at Keeneland Racecourse and finished
second in the Pocahontas Stakes at Churchill Downs. Rachel Alexandra concluded
her juvenile season with an eye-opening 4¾ length victory in late November at
Churchill Downs in the Golden Rod Stakes under new jockey Calvin Borel. This impressive victory
signaled she was a filly to watch in 2009, particularly concerning the Kentucky
Oaks.
Rachel Alexandra made her sophomore debut at Oaklawn Park in
the Martha Washington Stakes and romped by 8 lengths. Shipping to New Orleans
for the Fair Grounds Oaks, she took the lead from the start, and Calvin Borel throttled her down in the stretch for an eased
up 1¾ length victory. Back at Oaklawn for the Fantasy Stakes, Rachel Alexandra
could not have won more easily with Borel spending more time in the stretch
looking backward (for non-existent threats) than forward as she won by 8¼
lengths.
In her races, Rachel’s
final times were competitive to the best her sophomore male counterparts
accomplished, so there was speculation that the best three year-old heading to
Kentucky in May was going to run in the Kentucky Oaks not the Kentucky Derby. During
Derby Week, Rachel Alexandra was seen in the morning gliding around the Churchill Downs racetrack
effortlessly as observers bemoaned the fact that she was not going to be entered
in the Derby. Nevertheless, her owners and trainer were steadfast that they did
not like the idea of females running against males.
In the Oaks, Rachel was the
3-10 favorite, but the way she ran made that price seem generous. Settled by
Calvin Borel right behind early leader Gabby’s Golden Girl, Rachel, all on her own,
cruised to the front around the far turn. Having a clear lead by the time she
straightened out for the stretch, Borel never seemed to ask her to run as she,
with consummate ease, put space between herself and the rest of the field. At
the finish, Rachel Alexandra was a staggering 20¼ lengths (an Oaks record)
ahead of Stone Legacy who had 4¼ lengths in front of Flying Spur. Her final
time was nearly a stakes record and everything about her performance was
spectacular. In the winner’s circle, Michael Lauffer, Dolphus Morrison,
and trainer Hal Wiggins celebrated their horse of a lifetime and again
expressed no reservations about not running Rachel in the Derby. Their
restraint was anachronistic and refreshing in this time and age, but upcoming events would soon overtake this
conservative philosophy of racing.
The major news during
the two week interval between the Kentucky Derby and the Preakness Stakes did
not involve the upstart Derby winner, Mine That Bird but was focused on the Kentucky Oaks
victress, Rachel Alexandra. She was sold to Stonestreet
Stables (Jess Jackson, owner) and Harold T. McCormick
leaving the barn of trainer Hal Wiggins and turned over to Steve Asmussen. In taking control of the
filly’s racing career, principal owner Jackson boldly announced, she would run
in the Preakness for an unprecedented meeting between Derby and Oaks winners.
To further underline Rachel’s eminence, Calvin Borel chose her as his Preakness mount over Mine
That Bird who he had ridden to victory in the Kentucky Derby.
A field of thirteen went
postward in the Preakness with Rachel Alexandra the clear betting choice over Mine That Bird (with Mike Smith aboard). From her no. 13 post, Borel broke
Rachel alertly, and she went head-and-head for the lead with Big Drama with Friesan Fire close back in third
position. Meanwhile, Mine That Bird, as in the Derby, was lopping along in last
place. Nearing the far turn, Rachel Alexandra, with her ears pricked,
dispatched her pursuers and gained a daylight lead by the time she straightened
out for the stretch run. At the same time, Mike Smith had Mine That Bird in
full flight passing horses readily, but unlike the Kentucky Derby when he came
up the inside, Mine That Bird was fanned very wide on the tighter Pimlico
turns. In mid-stretch, Rachel had opened up a 4 length lead, and her victory
seemed secure. Mine That Bird, though, provided some drama by closing
dramatically so that at the finish the margin had diminished to a length.
Musket Man, replicating his Derby placing, was third only a ½ length further
back.
The final time was
average, but the achievement by Rachel Alexandra was at the highest level. For the record, her
Preakness victory was the second time it was won by a filly with Nellie Morse
in 1924 being the first. It demonstrated that Jess Jackson’s aggressive approach to
campaigning horses can produce startling achievements. Calvin Borel, emotional in the winner’s
circle, claimed that Rachel Alexandra was the best horse he had ever ridden.
Despite these superlative declarations, it must be stated that Mine That Bird ran a strong race, and if he would have not
lost so much ground around the stretch turn, he might have caught the filly.
After some deliberation,
Rachel Alexandra’s new team decided to bypass
the Belmont Stakes and point her for the Mother Goose Stakes later in June. The
reason given was she had done a lot lately and needed more time between races.
I think her connections feared that the 1½ mile distance of the Belmont was
beyond her capabilities. In her absence, Mine That Bird (with Calvin Borel back aboard) was the strong favorite in the
field, but he finished third to the somewhat
overlooked (at nearly 12-1) Summer Bird, who although finishing a
well beaten sixth in the Kentucky Derby, had shown steady improvement in his
four race career.
In the 9 furlong Mother
Goose Stakes at Belmont Park, Rachel faced only two others. In her first start
since the Preakness, Rachel showed she was in a different league than her
sophomore filly peers rolling to a 19¼ length victory in stakes record time. By
the end of June, it was clear that the two best racehorses in America were
females: the unbeaten five year-old Zenyatta and three year-old Rachel Alexandra.
Not only did they tower over their contemporaries, but they both drew favorable
comparisons with the great females of the past. A meeting between the two was
highly anticipated at the Breeders’ Cup at Santa Anita Park, but problematic in
that Rachel’s principal owner Jess Jackson, fresh off his champion Curlin’s defeat in the 2008 Breeders’
Cup Classic on Santa Anita’s synthetic surface, vowed he would never run his
filly on such a track.
In
August at Monmouth Park, Rachel ventured back into competition with males in
the 9 furlong Haskell Invitational Stakes. Facing Belmont Stakes winner Summer
Bird and the speedy Munnings, Rachel Alexandra was the
overwhelming favorite in the seven horse field. Rating just off Munnings’ quick
pace over the sloppy Monmouth oval, Rachel Alexandra raced side by side with
Summer Bird. Borel moved his filly to challenge for the lead around the stretch
turn, and she readily drew clear once in the straight. Kept under a drive,
Rachel was 6 lengths in front at the finish as Summer Bird wrested second from
Munnings by a length. Underlining Rachel’s superiority, Summer Bird came back
after the Haskell to win both the Travers Stakes and the Jockey Club Gold Cup
on route to being named Three Year-Old Male Champion.
The Woodward Stakes at 9
furlongs attracted Rachel Alexandra despite the fact she would be facing older
male horses (albeit, getting 8 lb. from her seven opponents). Taking the lead down
the backstretch after dueling with the 2008 Belmont Stakes winner Da’ Tara, she faced a two pronged challenge in the
stretch from Bullsbay and Macho Again. Responding under Calvin
Borel’s insistent whipping, Rachel
just held off Macho Again’s final surge for a head victory to the elation of
the Saratoga crowd with Bullsbay another 1½ lengths back in third place. As a result of this unprecedented victory by a filly
(a sophomore at that) in the Woodward, Jess Jackson declared that Rachel Alexandra had staked her
claim for Horse of the Year and would not race again in 2009.
In year end honors,
Rachel Alexandra won the Eclipse Award for Three-Year Old Female Horse.
Zenyatta, still undefeated and winner of the Breeders’
Classic against males, was Champion Older Female Horse. In a much discussed and
debated decision, Horse of the Year went to Rachel Alexandra over Zenyatta, a
result I cannot agree with. (Zenyatta’s fabled career will be the subject of a
future Starlet Series.) The positive outcome to this was that Zenyatta’s owners,
Ann and Jerry Moss, reconsidered their decision to retire her at the end of
2009, mainly because they wanted her to face Rachel Alexandra on the
racetrack.
The big excitement at the beginning of 2010 was an
anticipated race between Zenyatta and Rachel Alexandra. These two mighty
females were both undefeated in 2009, and there was much speculation as to who
was superior. The venue for this meeting would not be in California in that
Rachel’s connections would not race her on a synthetic surface. Oaklawn Park
proposed the Apple Blossom Invitational Stakes in mid-April with an augmented
purse of $5 million if both Zenyatta and Rachel Alexandra raced. The track also
extended the distance to 9 furlongs from its usual 8½ furlongs. Both starlets
had raced successfully at Oaklawn, and, after some negotiation, both camps
appeared positive about facing each other.
Both Zenyatta and Rachel Alexandra appeared in “prep” races
on March 13. Rachel ran in the New Orleans Ladies Stakes, a race created for
her at the Fair Grounds racetrack. She was shockingly defeated by a horse whose
first name started with the letter “Z” trained by Zenyatta’s conditioner, John
Shirreffs. Zardana was a moderately
successful six year-old mare that in her career had won stakes races in both
her native Brazil and the U. S. In the Ladies Stakes, Rachel Alexandra, at odds
1-9 cruised to the lead around the final turn, but she
could not fight off the challenge of Zardana in the stretch, losing by ¾
of a length. At Santa Anita, Zenyatta, was trying to extend her unbeaten streak
to 15 in the Santa Margarita Invitational Handicap. Carrying 127 lb., she
delighted her legion of fans with Zenyatta’s now characteristic dance before a
race and thrilled them with another seemingly effortless victory after
appearing trapped between horses in the stretch.
In the aftermath of these races, Rachel Alexandra’s
connections announced she was not fit enough to run in the Apple Blossom, so
Oaklawn officials reduced the purse to its usual $500,000 and celebrated the
return of Zenyatta who had won the race in 2008. Facing four hopelessly over
matched rivals, the super mare again idled in last place until the final turn
and then swept, without much urging, to the lead at the top of the stretch,
cantering home by 4¼ lengths.
After her surprise defeat in New Orleans, Rachel Alexandra
ran next on Kentucky Oaks Day in the La Troienne Stakes. Again she was heavily
favored and again she was beaten; this time by a head to Unrivaled Belle.
Seemingly “righting the ship”, Rachel Alexandra stayed at Churchill Downs and
ran away with the Fleur de Lis Handicap winning by 10½ lengths. With this victory,
reminiscent of her victories last year in the Kentucky Oaks and Mother Goose
Stakes, Rachel appeared back on track for
the long anticipated rendezvous with Zenyatta, perhaps in the Breeders’ Cup
Classic which this year would be held at Churchill Downs.
Rachel next ran in the Lady’s Secret Stakes at Monmouth Park
winning the 9 furlong race by 3 lengths without showing her trademark
brilliance. Her next race was the demanding 1¼ mile Personal Ensign Stakes at
Saratoga in which she was facing a formidable opponent in Life At Ten. The five
year-old daughter of Malibu Moon was undefeated in her four 2010 starts. An
added complication was that the Todd Pletcher trainee was a front runner with
more early speed than any rival Rachel Alexandra had faced this year.
Sure enough, as the field left the starting gate for the
Personal Ensign, Rachel Alexandra was hounded on the lead by Life At Ten. The
two separated themselves by some 15 lengths down the backstretch from the other
three contestants. Around the far turn, Rachel was winning the race inside the
race, but a 21-1 longshot in Persistently had launched a rally that made her
reach contention at the top of the stretch. Rachel Alexandra had at one point a
3½ length lead, but through the drive she was worn down and passed by
Persistently just before the finish, going down by a length. The winner,
carrying 6 lb. less than Rachel, was winning her first stakes race. Exhausted
from her efforts forcing the pace, Life At Ten finished third, some 10¼ lengths
behind Rachel Alexandra.
Zenyatta, now 19 for 19, was headed for Churchill Downs to
try a repeat victory in the Breeders’ Cup Classic. There would be no match
against Rachel Alexandra, for in late September, Jess
Jackson announced suddenly that Rachel
Alexandra would be retired, not due to an injury, but because she had not been
able to replicate her 2009 form. She left racing with a career record of 13
victories and 5 seconds in 19 starts.
As a broodmare, Rachel Alexandra has had success with limited
opportunity. Her first foal, Jess’s Dream, sired by champion and fellow Preakness
victor Curlin won his initial start as a three year-old in 2015, but due to
injuries he never raced again. Her second, Rachel’s Valentina, by another Preakness
winner and champion, Bernardini, was a major juvenile filly in 2015 winning the
Spinaway Stakes at Saratoga and finishing second to champion Songbird in the
Breeders’ Cup Juvenile Fillies. Unfortunately, Rachel Alexandra suffered
internal injuries in delivering Rachel’s Valentina in 2013 and, to this date, has not been bred again.